• Trees turning early 1

    I know it looks beautiful, but those trees are turning way too early. In fact, they started turning back in July! The strange weather — 80 degree days back in March followed by frosts, long dry spells followed by torrential downpours, and hotter than normal summers in general — is no doubt taking a toll. The trees most affected are the maples, which you see turning in that photo above. Birches also seem to be particularly stressed — they started yellowing back in July, too, and have started losing their leaves already. One day last week I was outside down by the barn when a breeze came up, and the sudden rustling of falling leaves from a nearby birch had me suddenly thinking and feeling like we were in mid-autumn .. except it was 80° in mid-August.

     

    Here's another view, taken to the right of the shot above:

    Trees turning early 3

    You can see not only the color changes but also how thin some of the deciduous tree tops are. The small birch at the very bottom of the photo has already lost all of its leaves.
     

    This next view is looking down to the horse sheds:
    Trees turning early 2

     

    We've seen this happening everywhere we've been in northern New Hampshire and Vermont — not sure how widespread it is elsewhere. It's just a few species so far, which is fortunate. The one tree we have that is clearly thriving is the big oak next to the front yard; not surprising, I suppose, since oaks are one of the trees that are expected to "move" north as the climate warms.
     
    When I say "hotter than normal summers," there is real data behind that. Every week the local paper publishes a weather summary for Lancaster, including previous year temperatures for that same week and the 30-year average. The monthly average maximum temperature for July 2012 was 81.3°, while the 30-year average for July is 78.8°. (July 2011 was 81.5°.)
     

    It's too soon to know what this will mean for the "real" autumn colors still to come. This early taste of fall is … tasting rather strange.
     

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    The latest Shelter Challenge started Monday, July 9 and ends at midnight on September 16. Grand prize in this round is $5,000, plus $1,000 for weekly winners and $1,000 for state winners. There are also other categories … please see the Shelter Challenge website for details.

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  • New field 1

    This is another field we've been working on this summer. As I mentioned in a previous post about the other field we cleared, this was also part of the same, once-productive farm. This used to be exceptional hayground about 40 years ago. We know that because the fellow who picks up our trash said his grandfather once owned this land, and he worked with his grandfather to hay it when he was a teenager. He said they would get 10,000 bales from these various fields we've been restoring.

    That hay production included a 10-acre pasture adjacent to this cleared one; we grazed it this year and hope to try haying it next year, though at the moment it's pretty weedy. We're counting on grazing pressure to help bring down the weed burden.

    This next shot is looking inside another 4-acre "field" next to the cleared land; we took this photo at the tree line at the top of the photo above. This is what the cleared field looked like a couple of months ago:

    New field 3

    That was once high-quality, highly productive hay ground. <Sigh.> We might tackle that next year, or just turn the goats out into it. It may not be hay land, but it sure is perfect goat habitat!

    This is what happens in this climate when people let cultivated land go … it naturally reverts to forest. The only way to prevent it is to mow it or graze it. It's really a shame to see this happen, because it took such back-breaking effort and labor to create those wonderful hayfields originally, back in colonial days, and after two hundred plus years of farming, people just abandoned them in the last half of the 1900s. Now we're expending a lot of effort and labor to restore them to their original purpose, though thanks to machinery it's not the back-breaking burden it was back then.

    Here's another view of the same cleared field, looking up towards where we took the first photo:

    New field 2

    The only benefit to this project was getting a year or two's worth of firewood from it. If you click on the photo for a larger image, you should be able to see two large piles of logs up next to the treeline at the top of the photo.

    I seeded this field with grass seed a week ago. Two days later, a torrential downpour washed most of the seeds away. I seeded it again on Saturday, and yesterday "rolled" the seeds into the ground with our land roller. We have several dry days ahead. Now what we need is a nice, soft, gentle rain. 

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  • Wilbur and dishes 2

    I took these photos on Friday evening of Wilbur checking out the long row of dog dishes drying on the back deck. The barely one-year old dishwasher quit working on Thursday — about a week after the warranty expired, of course! — and so we're back to washing them all by hand. This is the second dishwasher we've had in two years — both new, both died just after warranty expiration. We've had similar issues with a variety of appliances in recent years — stoves, washing machines, dryers, you name it. I don't mean to sound like a crank, but it sure seems they don't make them like they used to. Generally the failures are related to their electronic controls — as was the case with both dishwashers. Our appliance store, Top Furniture in Gorham, New Hampshire, promptly sent their repair tech out on Friday. He hopes to have the parts as early as Monday. 

    In the meantime, that's a lot of dishes to wash … and the ones you see in the photo don't include all the small dishes for the little dogs like Wilbur. Alayne had already done those and taken them down to the dog room to dry on a table.

    Meanwhile, Wilbur kept looking:

    Wilbur and dishes 1

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  • Baron and Stoney sleeping

    Wendy M., who adopted blind Stoney and blind and deaf Baron from us a few years ago, recently sent me this photo of the two of them. I'm not sure it can get cuter than that! Baron is wearing a bandage on his foot because he was just at the vet getting an infection treated. A while ago Wendy moved from Montana to Washington, D.C., so Stoney and Baron are now enjoying life in the nation's capital.

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  • Steve with Bugsy by Judy

    I thought you'd enjoy seeing some photos of the farm taken by someone else — in this case, Judy H., who was here for our visitor day earlier this month. Judy took a lot of very interesting shots during her visit, posted them on her Flickr page, and kindly gave us permission to share them with you. She has two sets of photos — one of the dogs, and another of the horses. The photo above is of me with Bugsy, who was being a total lovebug. 

    Here is the link to the dog photos … Judy posted some text from our website at the top, but scroll down the page to get to the photos:

    http://www.flickr.com/photos/38203292@N05/7735763022/in/photostream

    And here is the link to the horse photos:

    http://www.flickr.com/photos/38203292@N05/7732143372/in/photostream/

    It's always fun to see how our animals look from another person's perspective!

    Thanks, Judy!

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    The latest Shelter Challenge started Monday, July 9 and ends at midnight on September 16. Grand prize in this round is $5,000, plus $1,000 for weekly winners and $1,000 for state winners. There are also other categories … please see the Shelter Challenge website for details.

    *** We are now LISTED UNDER OUR NEW NAME, ROLLING DOG FARM.  State is still NH for New Hampshire. ***

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  • Bill in horse stock

    Our farrier, Steve Sandvil, was here the other day to put horseshoes on the two Belgians, Bill and Bob. We don't typically put shoes on the blind horses, with the exception of Rosie, who occasionally needs "corrective" shoes to deal with a hoof flaring issue on her front feet. But because of the kind of work the two draft horses do, they needed to be shod.

    Although BillyBob are a pleasure to work with — well behaved and responsive, easy-going and calm — they are a bit touchy about having their feet trimmed. We suspect they had some less than pleasant experiences in the past. To help the trimming and shoeing process, we got a horse stock specifically made by the Amish for draft horses. You can tell that Bill in the photo above fills the entire width of the stock; yet he's not even a large draft, so the Amish make a "super-size" version for the really big guys.

    Here's Steve fitting a shoe on the rear foot:

    Bill in horse stock 2

    And finally, here's an interesting shot of Steve using the grinder in his work trailer to put the finishing touches on a shoe, with sparks flying:

    Sandvil in trailer with sparks

    The small oven-like box on the left there, with the white insulation, is really just that — an oven to heat the horseshoes to red-hot temperatures so they can be hammered and shaped to fit. It's fueled by a propane tank in the trailer. It's kind of a modern version of the "farrier's forge."

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  • Dexter with Madison

    Dexter hasn't really been himself since we lost our beloved Goldie a couple of months ago. He loved Goldie — she was really his best pal, and the dog he snuggled with most of the time (though sometimes not to his liking!). He seemed to spend the first few weeks looking for her, and was just out of sorts.

    But then Alayne noticed the other evening that Dexter had cozied up to blind Madison, and was propping his head up on her as he napped:

    Dexter with Madison 2

    Madison's not really a "best pal" in the way Goldie was, but it was still heartening to see him finding some comfort in resting with — and on — another of our old girls.

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    The latest Shelter Challenge started Monday, July 9 and ends at midnight on September 16. Grand prize in this round is $5,000, plus $1,000 for weekly winners and $1,000 for state winners. There are also other categories … please see the Shelter Challenge website for details.

    *** We are now LISTED UNDER OUR NEW NAME, ROLLING DOG FARM.  State is still NH for New Hampshire. ***

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    We just won $1,000 as a weekly winner in the last contest, and thousands more in the previous contests. The Shelter Challenge really does bring in a lot of money for the animals here!

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  • Ella with Paul in bed

    Some dogs seem to have it made. As in three-legged Ella, who Paul and Jennifer M. adopted from us in 2010. Jennifer sent this photo to me about a week ago, saying "This is what I woke up to this morning. Although she was sleeping, snoring AND drooling….she did open her eyes as the flash went off."

    I responded to Jennifer, saying "Now, I have to ask … doesn't that man have his arms around the wrong girl?  What's wrong with this picture???"

    And I used to think Oscar the miniature Dachshund took up a lot of space in bed.

    I just hope the thread-count in those sheets is high enough for Ella's standards.

    Ella … sheesh!

    P.S. Yes, Jennifer and Paul gave me permission to post this!

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    *** We are now LISTED UNDER OUR NEW NAME, ROLLING DOG FARM.  State is still NH for New Hampshire. ***

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    We just won $1,000 as a weekly winner in the last contest, and thousands more in the previous contests. The Shelter Challenge really does bring in a lot of money for the animals here!

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  • Rain in dog dish

    You may not want to read this if you're living in a part of the country that is suffering from drought and intense heat, because this post is about rain. And plenty of it. 

    I took the photo a few days ago, after the dog dish had collected the previous night's rainfall — two inches. We feed blind Jake his dinner outside in his yard because he often needs to, um, "use the facilities" right after eating. After bringing him in for the night, I forgot to pick up his dish until the following morning. I was no longer surprised to see how much rain we got all at once — these heavy downpours seem to be more and more common. You can see in the photo that the raindrops hit the ground so hard they splattered dirt off the ground and into the dish.

    Of course, it's not just us, or our imagination. Extreme precipitation events have become much more common in the past 50 years. And a new study just released today, When It Rains, It Pours: Global Warming and The Increase in Extreme Precipitation from 1948-2011, shows that New England is well ahead of the rest of the country in the frequency of extreme precipitation events, up 85% between 1948 and 2011. The next highest region is the Middle Atlantic states at 55%. And in New England, it's New Hampshire that has seen the most frequent extreme events — up a whopping 115%. Next highest is Rhode Island at 90%. (The summary is here and the full study, including state and regional tables, is here.)

    Another study, Trends in Extreme Precipitation Events for the Northeastern United States 1948-2007, was published by the University of New Hampshire in 2010 and also showed a significant increase in these events. That study, available here, said that historically, a two-inch rainfall could be expected to occur about two times each year in the Northeast. (Bear in mind that there are different ways to define "extreme precipitation" and degrees of "extreme," such as two-inch, four-inch and six-inch precipitation events.) I haven't counted how many two-inch events we've had already this year, but we are way over two!

    Since a picture is worth a thousand words, here's a related graphic from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA):

    Northeast Extreme Precipitation Events

    (Click on the graphic for a larger version.)

    The methodology and timeframe behind that chart may be different from the other studies, but the results are still pretty dramatic.

    The challenge for us is learning how to grow crops on naturally damp soil — the farm is dotted with springs, and both of our wells are spring-fed — when rain is increasingly coming down in torrents. Indeed, the morning after the storm that left 2 inches of rain in Jake's dish, we had another torrential downpour. I wish I had left a dish out to capture that rainfall, but it was so heavy I'd be surprised if it hadn't been close to 2 inches itself.

    It's not just extreme precipitation that we will be learning to cope with as a result of climate change, of course, but more extreme weather events in general, as a recent study in the Journal of the American Meteorological Society explained.

    The best "visual" on extreme weather is this next chart from Munich Re, the giant insurance company that is a global re-insurer (i.e., they insure other insurance companies, like State Farm, for major losses). Because much of their business is based on assessing risk from major weather events, Munich Re has collected this kind of data for years:

    Munich Re Weather Catastrophes

    (Click on the graphic for a larger version.)

    You can see the trend line is going only one way — up. This matters to Munich Re, and by extension to their insurance company customers, because their rates for reinsurance are driven by the likelihood of these risks occurring.

    Now, I'd rather have to deal with extreme precipitation events than extreme drought and heat. Alayne's father is in Wichita, Kansas, where it is forecast to hit 110° today and tomorrow, cooling off to 109° on Thursday, and back up to 111° on Friday. I can't imagine. What's a two-inch rainfall compared to that?

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    The latest Shelter Challenge started Monday, July 9 and ends at midnight on September 16. Grand prize in this round is $5,000, plus $1,000 for weekly winners and $1,000 for state winners. There are also other categories … please see the Shelter Challenge website for details.

    *** We are now LISTED UNDER OUR NEW NAME, ROLLING DOG FARM.  State is still NH for New Hampshire. ***

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    We just won $1,000 as a weekly winner in the last contest, and thousands more in the previous contests. The Shelter Challenge really does bring in a lot of money for the animals here!

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  • Trooper in grass

    Willie wasn't the only one who had surgery late last week. Trooper, our hound with the bent front legs, was always very "jowly," with thick folds of skin under his jaw. Recently we noticed some swelling there, but then it would disappear … only to come back. It was soft, felt like fluid, wasn't painful, and didn't interfere with Trooper's eating or drinking.

    But when it ballooned up again, making Trooper look like a pelican, we took him to our primary care vet clinic in Whitefield. They diagnosed it as a salivary mucocele, which means one or more saliva glands are damaged and don't drain properly. The fluid collects in pockets under the skin. To repair it — by removing the damaged saliva glands — requires a board-certified surgeon, which is why we took Trooper to see Dr. Josie Mallinckrodt, who did Willie's surgery.

    She performed surgery on Trooper on Friday, and I drove over to  Burlington on Saturday to pick up Trooper and Willie and bring them back to the farm. Both are doing fine, by the way. Alayne and I took these photos of Trooper this afternoon.

    Here's a close-up of Trooper's incision site:

    Trooper suture line

    Although quite a lot of the fluid drained out during the surgery, there is still some there that will continue to drain out over the next couple of weeks. You can see how fleshy he still is:

    Trooper with Alayne

    This boy has saliva glands left, don't worry. And as a drooling hound dog — feeding him was always an exercise in not getting slobbered on! — we joked that he could actually afford to lose a couple!

    The question is, how did his saliva glands get damaged? The culprit, we believe, is Austin the blind Beagle, who shares Trooper's yard during the day. We had noticed in the past year that Austin had started "playing" with his Uncle Trooper's jowls … he'd take the folds of skin in his mouth and gently chew and suck on them. And oddly, Trooper would let him. We didn't think anything of it. It wasn't until the swelling first appeared that it occurred to Alayne to ask, "Hey, I wonder if that's from Austin chewing on him?"

    So when Willie and Trooper came home this weekend, we moved Austin to a different play yard. He's now with Louie the blind Beagle, Bugsy, and eventually Willie (Willie will be in the house most of the time over the next couple of weeks as he recovers).

    Austin is one of those dogs who loves to chew on things. Over the years he has destroyed everything from countless beds, electric cords, chair legs, satellite TV cables (subsequently placed in metal conduit), and just about anything else he can find. Kongs and chew toys do not interest him. Generally only expensive "novelty" items will do. Apparently we have to add jowls to the list.

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    The latest Shelter Challenge started Monday, July 9 and ends at midnight on September 16. Grand prize in this round is $5,000, plus $1,000 for weekly winners and $1,000 for state winners. There are also other categories … please see the Shelter Challenge website for details.

    *** We are now LISTED UNDER OUR NEW NAME, ROLLING DOG FARM.  State is still NH for New Hampshire. ***

    Please remember, you can vote every day … consider bookmarking the voting page to make it easy.

    We just won $1,000 as a weekly winner in the last contest, and thousands more in the previous contests. The Shelter Challenge really does bring in a lot of money for the animals here!

    You can vote in the Shelter Challenge here.  

    Thank you for your votes!